Plant MedicineKakadu plum

Kakadu plum

Terminalia ferdinandiana

Family: Combretaceae

Also known as: Gubinge, Murunga, Billygoat plum, Salty plum, Marnybi

At a glance

Best for: Vitamin C, Antioxidant, Immune support, Skin health, Collagen synthesis
Parts used: Fruit
Common forms: Powder, Capsule, Culinary, Cosmetic
Evidence level: Promising
Cautions: Highly acidic - rinse mouth after consuming

What it is

Kakadu plum is a small olive-sized fruit from a tree native to the Northern Territory and Western Australia. Beyond extraordinary vitamin C (ascorbic acid), the berries contain gallic acid, ellagic acid, and zinc for remarkable combined antioxidant effects.

Traditional use

Used by Aboriginal Australian peoples for over 65,000 years as food and medicine. Central to the diet of many Aboriginal groups including the Bardi people. Used for colds, fever, and general health.

What modern research suggests (Promising)

ORAC studies confirm extraordinary antioxidant activity. Antimicrobial activity demonstrated against E. coli, Salmonella, and fungi. High bioavailable vitamin C confirmed. Anti-inflammatory effects and anti-cancer cell activity being researched.

How people use it

Powder: 1-5g daily in smoothies, yoghurt, or water. Very tart - combine with sweeter fruits. Used in native foods, jams, and skincare products.

Safety + interactions

Very safe as a traditional food. Highly acidic - rinse mouth after consuming to protect tooth enamel. Safe in pregnancy as a whole food.

Quality notes

World record vitamin C content (up to 5,300mg/100g fresh fruit - 100x more than oranges). Freeze-dried powder preserves most vitamin C. Wild-harvested product supports Aboriginal land custodians.

Community Insights

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Disclaimer: This content is educational and not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbs or supplements, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medications, or have a medical condition.

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